Nitration Of Phenol Major Product. Petrochemical industry plays major role in Indian economy and growth However with rise in energy demand petrochemical production has also increased consequently generating complex waste during onshore and offshore exploration refining and production of oil Petrochemical industries are the major source of organic and inorganic toxic pollutants Organic pollutants.

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2) Nitration The nitration of anisole is an electrophilic substitution reaction Whenever anisole is nitrated with a mixture of concentrated nitric (HNO 3) and sulphuric (H 2 SO 4) acids it yields a mixture of orthoNitroanisole and paraNitroanisole (major) 3) FriedelCrafts Reaction.

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Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 NH 2Consisting of a phenyl group attached to an amino group aniline is the simplest aromatic amineIt is an industrially significant commodity chemical as well as a versatile starting material for fine chemical synthesis Its main use is in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane dyes and other industrial chemicals.

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Ethers Definition, Properties, Ether Types, Nomenclature

The product will be ROH and RI If an excess (2 equiv or more) of HI is present that alcohol can be converted into an alkyl iodide through two subsequent steps (protonation / SN2) This “SN2” pathway will be dominant for primary and methyl ethers 4 For Tertiary Ethers The Second Step of Ether Cleavage Is SN1 What about a symmetrical tertiary ether like ditbutyl.

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Application of peroxymonosulfate and its activation

If you make the product more stable you’ll favor the equilibrium going to the right] What each of the “factors that increase acidity” have in common is that they tend to stabilize negative charge either through inductive effects delocalization through resonance or by bringing the charge closer to the nucleus Since acidity and basicity are opposite sides of the same coin.